{"id":136,"date":"2026-06-14T10:17:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T10:17:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.joezhou.top\/devsecops-devops\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T23:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T15:40:26","slug":"devsecops-devops","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/?p=136","title":{"rendered":"DevSecOps\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u878d\u5165DevOps\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f15\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4"\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u6162"<\/h2>\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\uff0cDevOps\u6587\u5316\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u8ba9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6570\u500d\u3002\u4ece\u6570\u6708\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u5468\u671f\u7f29\u77ed\u5230\u6570\u5929\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c"\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\/\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8"\uff08CI\/CD\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u9ad8\u901f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5373\u5c06\u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21"\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30"\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u5806\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8981\u6c42\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4fee\u590d\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u7011\u5e03\u5f00\u53d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u52c9\u5f3a\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728DevOps\u65f6\u4ee3\u76f4\u63a5\u62d6\u7d2f\u4e86\u4ea4\u4ed8\u901f\u5ea6\u30022023\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u884c\u4e1a\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff1a47%\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u5ba1\u662f\u5176\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u6700\u6162\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

DevSecOps\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u662f"\u5728DevOps\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168"\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u5b89\u5168"\u5de6\u79fb"\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u9700\u6c42\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7ed3\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u7684DevSecOps\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u5ba1\u6838\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ece\u6587\u5316\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u843d\u5730\u7684DevSecOps\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001DevSecOps\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5\uff1a\u4e09\u4e2a"\u5de6\u79fb"<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u5b89\u5168\u5de6\u79fb\uff08Shift Left\uff09<\/h3>\n

"\u5de6\u79fb"\u662fDevSecOps\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u539f\u5219\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff08SDLC\uff09\u4e2d\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u4ecb\u5165\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u5728"\u53f3\u4fa7"\uff08\u4e0a\u7ebf\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\uff1bDevSecOps\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u79fb\u5230"\u5de6\u4fa7"\uff08\u9700\u6c42\u2192\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2192\u7f16\u7801\u2192\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5f97\u8d8a\u65e9\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u672c\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u5168\u6d3b\u52a8\u6240\u5904\u9636\u6bb5<\/th>\n\u4fee\u590d\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9700\u6c42\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n1\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n6\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f16\u7801\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n15\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5<\/td>\n60\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n500\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u6765\u81eaIBM System Sciences Institute\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6570\u636e\u2014\u2014\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4fee\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u9700\u6c42\u9636\u6bb5\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u7684500\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b5720\u5e74\u524d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u7136\u9002\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u5408\u89c4\u5de6\u79fb\uff08Shift Left Compliance\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5408\u89c4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7"\u7b56\u7565\u5373\u4ee3\u7801"\uff08Policy as Code\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5728CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4eba\u5de5\u5ba1\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u8d23\u4efb\u5de6\u79fb\uff08Shift Left Responsibility\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u8d77"\u7f16\u7801\u5b89\u5168"\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u5177\u8f85\u52a9\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5929\u7136\u5199\u51fa\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001DevSecOps\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff1a7\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5d4c\u5165<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684DevSecOps\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728CI\/CD\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u5d4c\u5165\u5b89\u5168"\u5361\u70b9"\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u9010\u5c42\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 \u7f16\u7801\u9636\u6bb5\uff08IDE\u63d2\u4ef6+\u9884\u63d0\u4ea4\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aSonarLint\u3001Semgrep IDE\u63d2\u4ef6\u3001Git Hooks<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0cIDE\u63d2\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b89\u5168\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001XSS\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n
  • \u786c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u51ed\u8bc1<\/li>\n
  • \u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n
  • \u5df2\u77e5\u5371\u9669\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Git Hooks\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6epre-commit hook\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u524d\u626b\u63cf\u65b0\u589e\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5bc6\u94a5\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c"api_key=xxx"\u6216"password=xxx"\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f1a\u88ab\u963b\u65ad\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u9636\u6bb5\uff08SCA\u4f9d\u8d56\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/h3>\n

    \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aGitHub Dependabot\u3001Trivy\u3001Snyk\u3001OWASP Dependency-Check<\/p>\n

    \u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u752880%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u518d\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u65e7\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u5e93\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

    SCA\uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u626b\u63cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u65b0\u589e\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5df2\u77e5CVE\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/li>\n
    • \u4f9d\u8d56\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u51b2\u7a81\uff08GPL vs\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09<\/li>\n
    • \u8fc7\u65f6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u548c\u7248\u672c\u5efa\u8bae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5361\u70b9\u7b56\u7565\u2014\u2014\u53d1\u73b0\u9ad8\u5371CVE\uff0c\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7acb\u5373\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u5347\u7ea7\u4f9d\u8d56\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u4f4e\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5141\u8bb8"\u8b66\u544a\u4f46\u4e0d\u963b\u65ad"\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9891\u7e41\u4e2d\u65ad\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

      2.3 \u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\uff08SAST\u9759\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aSonarQube\u3001CodeQL\u3001Semgrep\u3001Fortify<\/p>\n

      SAST\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfb\u627e\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6bcf\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\uff0cCI\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884cSAST\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u963b\u65ad\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u963b\u585e\u7ea7\u95ee\u9898\uff08Critical\/Blocker\uff09\u4f7f\u6784\u5efa\u5931\u8d25<\/li>\n
      • \u8d8b\u52bf\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/li>\n
      • \u589e\u91cf\u626b\u63cf\uff1a\u53ea\u626b\u63cf\u672c\u6b21\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5168\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4e5f\u80fd\u57282\u5206\u949f\u5185\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        2.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\uff08DAST\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff09<\/h3>\n

        \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aOWASP ZAP\u3001Burp Suite\u3001Nikto<\/p>\n

        \u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff0cDAST\u5de5\u5177\u4ece"\u9ed1\u76d2"\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u722c\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7684URL\u548c\u63a5\u53e3<\/li>\n
        • \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e38\u89c1Web\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08XSS\u3001SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001CSRF\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u68c0\u6d4b\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u672a\u542f\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5934\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1aDAST\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\uff08\u5168\u91cf\u626b\u63cf\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u963b\u65ad\u65e5\u95f4\u53d1\u5e03\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u9ad8\u5371\u95ee\u9898\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Jira\u7b49\uff09\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5de5\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

          2.5 \u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u5bb9\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/h3>\n

          \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aTrivy\u3001Clair\u3001Docker Scout\u3001Snyk<\/p>\n

          \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u73af\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf<\/li>\n
          • \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff08\u964d\u4f4e\u653b\u51fb\u9762\uff09<\/li>\n
          • \u955c\u50cf\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5c0f\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528alpine\u3001distroless\u7b49\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

            2.6 \u90e8\u7f72\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u7b56\u7565\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0e\u5408\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/h3>\n

            \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aOPA\uff08Open Policy Agent\uff09\u3001Kyverno\u3001Chef InSpec<\/p>\n

            \u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u90e8\u7f72\u76ee\u6807\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u57fa\u7ebf<\/li>\n
            • \u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\uff08NetworkPolicy\uff09\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u539f\u5219<\/li>\n
            • \u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u5377<\/li>\n
            • \u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\uff08\u9632\u6b62\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u5c3d\u653b\u51fb\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u7b56\u7565\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528OPA\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u524d\u81ea\u52a8\u5224\u65ad\u2014\u2014"\u8be5\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee5root\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c"\u3001"\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528latest\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u955c\u50cf"\u3001"\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u5916\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d"\u3002<\/p>\n

              2.7 \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\uff09<\/h3>\n

              \u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aFalco\u3001Wazuh\u3001Datadog Security\u3001AWS GuardDuty<\/p>\n

              \u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u8865\u5145\u4e86"\u6301\u7eed\u5b89\u5168"\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5757\u62fc\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u610f\u5916\u7684\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff09<\/li>\n
              • \u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u8bc6\u522b<\/li>\n
              • \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b<\/li>\n
              • \u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u4e09\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe\u2014\u2014\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

                \u5f88\u591a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u63a8\u884cDevSecOps\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\u548c\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u642d\u5efa\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4"\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u642d\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u4eba\u7528"\u3002<\/p>\n

                3.1 \u5b89\u5168\u8d4b\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838<\/h3>\n

                \u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u52a1\uff1a\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u662f"\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684"\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f"\u76d1\u7763\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684"\u3002<\/p>\n

                SAST\u626b\u63cf\u51fa\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5e94\u6210\u4e3a"\u95ee\u8d23\u4f9d\u636e"\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u4f5c\u4e3a"\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae"\u3002\u5e94\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u4ece"\u6708\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u4f1a"\u6539\u4e3a"\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9047\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848"\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u3001\u5728\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5e94\u5f53\u4f18\u5148\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

                3.2 \u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168Champion\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

                \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e91-2\u540d\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f5c\u4e3a"\u5b89\u5168\u5927\u4f7f"\uff08Security Champion\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u5185\u534f\u52a9\u540c\u884c\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u8fd9\u6bd4\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f"\u7a7a\u964d"\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u9ad8\u6548\u5f97\u591a\u2014\u2014Champion\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u4ecb\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

                3.3 \u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5361\u70b9\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

                \u6700\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u90fd\u8bbe\u4e3a"\u963b\u65ad"\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u9891\u7e41\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e3a\u4e86\u901f\u5ea6\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff08\u624b\u52a8\u8df3\u8fc7\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cf\u9608\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u5206\u5c42\u5361\u70b9\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u786c\u963b\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u51ed\u8bc1\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u8fdd\u89c4<\/li>\n
                • \u8b66\u544a+\u81ea\u52a8\u5de5\u5355<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5f02\u5473<\/li>\n
                • \u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u5371\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  3.4 \u5ea6\u91cf\u9a71\u52a8\u6539\u8fdb<\/h3>\n

                  \u4e0d\u5ea6\u91cf\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u8fdb\u3002DevSecOps\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u6807\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u8986\u76d6\u7387\uff08\u76ee\u6807\uff1a100%\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u5165\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4fee\u590d\u5b89\u5168\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u65f6\u95f4\uff08MTTR\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u5b89\u5168\u7f3a\u9677\u4ece\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\uff08\u627e\u5230\u8d8a\u65e9\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5de6\u79fb\u8d8a\u6210\u529f\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u5361\u70b9\u7684\u963b\u65ad\u7387\uff08\u8fc7\u9ad8\u8981\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/li>\n
                  • \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u7684"\u6548\u679c\u68c0\u9a8c"\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u5e38\u89c1\u5751\u4e0e\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n

                    \u5751\u4e00\uff1a"\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5168\u4e0a"<\/h3>\n

                    \u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u628a7\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5168\u90e8\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u88ab\u5404\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u8f6e\u756a\u963b\u65ad\uff0c\u6028\u58f0\u8f7d\u9053\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u6401\u6d45\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5148\u4e0aSCA\u548cSAST\uff08\u8986\u76d6\u7814\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u52a0\u5bb9\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u548cDAST\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\u518d\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u8fd0\u884c1-2\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u53cd\u9988\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5751\u4e8c\uff1a"\u626b\u63cf\u62a5\u544a\u65e0\u4eba\u770b"<\/h3>\n

                    SAST\u4e00\u6b21\u626b\u63cf\u8f93\u51fa200\u9875\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u4eba\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u4ed4\u7ec6\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u539f\u59cb\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002\u5728CI\/CD\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u51fa\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u589e\u91cf\u626b\u63cf\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u63a8\u9001\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b58\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u5355\u72ec\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6e05\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5751\u4e09\uff1a"\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u626b\u63cf\u653e\u884c"<\/h3>\n

                    \u56e0\u4e3a"\u4e1a\u52a1\u7d27\u6025"\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u88ab"\u7279\u6279"\u4e0a\u7ebf\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0cDevSecOps\u53d8\u6210\u7eb8\u8001\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb"\u5b89\u5168\u4f8b\u5916"\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u800c\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u653e\u884c\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7ebf\u9700\u8981CTO+\u5b89\u5168\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u53cc\u7b7e\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\u9650\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f8b\u5916\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u8ffd\u8e2a\u81f3\u95ed\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5751\u56db\uff1a"\u5ffd\u7565IaC\u5b89\u5168"<\/h3>\n

                    \u8bb8\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u68c0\u67e5\u5e94\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5374\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5373\u4ee3\u7801\uff08Terraform\u3001CloudFormation\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u914d\u7f6e\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982S3\u5b58\u50a8\u6876\u5f00\u653e\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a0.0.0.0\/0\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5bf9\u7b56<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728IaC\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528tfsec\u3001Checkov\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cf\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06IaC\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u7eb3\u5165\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u4e94\u3001\u843d\u5730\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe<\/h2>\n

                    \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u52a8DevSecOps\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u63a8\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \u7b2c1-2\u4e2a\u6708<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u8bd5\u70b9\u3002\u9009\u5b9a1\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\uff083-5\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u57281\u4e2a\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684DevSecOps\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6295\u5165\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u7b2c3-4\u4e2a\u6708<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8bd5\u70b9\u53cd\u9988\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ea7\u7684DevSecOps\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6307\u5357\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u57f9\u8bad\u5b89\u5168Champion\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u7b2c5-8\u4e2a\u6708<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002\u5c06\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u6a21\u677f\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u786e\u4fdd\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u800c\u975e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u7b2c9-12\u4e2a\u6708<\/strong>\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u9ad8\u7ea7\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u91cf\u5316\uff09\u3002\u5f62\u6210\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u7ed3\u8bed\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b<\/h2>\n

                    DevSecOps\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u6d41\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5f53\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e3b\u52a8\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5f53\u53d1\u5e03\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u5f53\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u65f6\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86DevSecOps\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u5957\u7528\u4e00\u53e5DevOps\u7684\u8001\u8bdd\uff1a"You build it, you run it." \u5728DevSecOps\u7684\u8bed\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5e94\u8be5\u53d8\u6210\u2014\u2014"You build it, you secure it."<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ba1\u6838\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7406\u89e3DevSecOps\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5ba1\u6838\u4e2d\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u8bae\u9898\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5411DevSecOps\u8f6c\u578b\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684"\u5f00\u53d1\u2192\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\u2192\u4e0a\u7ebf"\u5ba1\u6838\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \n

                    \u672c\u6587\u7531\u4e91\u5b9d\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6587\u732e\u6574\u7406\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6848\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u578b\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5982\u9700\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u5f15\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4"\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u6162" \u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\uff0cDevOps\u6587\u5316\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u8ba9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[34,37,32],"class_list":["post-136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iso","tag-34","tag-37","tag-32"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":247,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/136\/revisions\/247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}