{"id":129,"date":"2026-06-09T22:29:17","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T22:29:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.joezhou.top\/129-2\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T23:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T15:40:26","slug":"129-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joezhou.top\/?p=129","title":{"rendered":"\u5185\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\u5185\u7f51\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

"\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u5916\u7f51\u8fb9\u754c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u5907\u3002"
"\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IPS\uff09\u548c Web \u5e94\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff08WAF\uff09\uff0c\u4e09\u5c42\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6c64\u3002"<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e2d\u5c61\u89c1\u4e0d\u9c9c\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c01\u9493\u9c7c\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u5957\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53e3\u4ee4\u7684 VPN \u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u7a81\u7834\u5916\u7f51\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u7f51\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u90a3 24 \u5c0f\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e Verizon 2025 \u5e74\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7 70% \u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u5185\u7f51\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u5165\u53e3\u6269\u6563\u5230\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u662f\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5728\u5185\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u9a7b\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u4ecd\u9ad8\u8fbe 160 \u5929\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7ec4\u7ec7\u867d\u7136\u5efa\u4e86"\u56f4\u5899"\uff0c\u4f46\u56f4\u5899\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e"\u4e0d\u8bbe\u9632"\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5256\u6790\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ece\u9632\u5fa1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u7f51\u540e\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u653b\u51fb\u94fe\u5168\u666f<\/h3>\n

\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u94fe\u6761\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e03\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u53c2\u7167 MITRE ATT&CK \u6846\u67b6\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4fa6\u67e5\uff08Reconnaissance\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u57df\u540d\u3001IP \u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5458\u5de5\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u6b66\u5668\u5316\uff08Weaponization\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5236\u4f5c\u6076\u610f\u8f7d\u8377\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u6295\u9012\uff08Delivery\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9493\u9c7c\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u3001\u6c34\u5751\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u521d\u59cb\u7a81\u7834\uff08Initial Access\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5185\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u5165\u53e3\u5305\u62ec VPN \u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u3001\u9493\u9c7c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u51ed\u636e\u3001\u672a\u4fee\u590d\u7684 RCE \u6f0f\u6d1e\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u6267\u884c\uff08Execution\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u5efa\u7acb C2 \u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff08Persistence\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6ce8\u518c\u8ba1\u5212\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u95e8\u3002<\/li>\n
  7. \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u4e0e\u63d0\u6743\uff08Lateral Movement & Privilege Escalation\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5230\u8fbe\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e03\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5185\u7f51\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u51b3\u80dc\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1.2 \u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

    \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5728\u5185\u7f51\u4e2d\u50cf\u5e7d\u7075\u4e00\u6837\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

    1. SMB \/ WMI \u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u83b7\u53d6\u4e86\u67d0\u53f0\u666e\u901a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 Mimikatz \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u4ece\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u51ed\u636e\u54c8\u5e0c\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5229\u7528\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 SMB\uff08Server Message Block\uff09\u534f\u8bae\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u6076\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5178\u578b\u5de5\u5177\uff1aPsExec\u3001WMI\u3001WinRM\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. RDP \u6a2a\u5411\u8df3\u8dc3<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u7a83\u53d6\u7684\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 RDP\uff08\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u767b\u5f55\u5185\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4ece\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8df3\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u9760\u8fd1\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9690\u853d\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. Pass-the-Hash \/ Pass-the-Ticket<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u53d6 NTLM \u54c8\u5e0c\u6216 Kerberos Ticket\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51ed\u8bc1\u767b\u5f55\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u8fd9\u662f Windows \u57df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u6700\u6709\u7834\u574f\u529b\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          4. \u5229\u7528\u4fe1\u4efb\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u57df\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u6797\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001AD \u8054\u5408\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7b49\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u8df3\u8dc3\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u6700\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u57df\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u57df\u8df3\u5230\u7236\u57df\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u63a7\u5236\u6574\u4e2a AD \u6797\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            5. SSH \u5bc6\u94a5\u6ee5\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u5728 Linux \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5bfb\u627e ~\/.ssh\/authorized_keys<\/code> \u548c id_rsa<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u4e00\u65e6\u627e\u5230\u67d0\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b83\u767b\u5f55\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u8be5\u516c\u94a5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              1.3 \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe<\/h3>\n

              \u73b0\u4ee3\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u624b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Cobalt Strike<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684"\u6807\u51c6\u88c5\u5907"\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u529f\u80fd\uff08SMB Beacon\u3001TCP Beacon\u3001SSH \u96a7\u9053\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
              • Mimikatz<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece Windows \u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51ed\u636e\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n
              • BloodHound<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u56fe\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u6790 AD \u57df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u4ece"\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237"\u5230"\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u5458"\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8df3\u8dc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/li>\n
              • Impacket<\/strong>\uff1aPython \u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5de5\u5177\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301 SMB\u3001WMI\u3001Kerberos \u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u4e8c\u3001\u9632\u5fa1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u4ece"\u9a6c\u5947\u8bfa\u9632\u7ebf"\u5230"\u7eb5\u6df1\u9632\u5fa1"<\/h2>\n

                2.1 \u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650 + \u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6bb5<\/h3>\n

                \u5185\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9760\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u3001\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u534f\u540c\u9632\u5fa1\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \u539f\u5219\u4e00\uff1a\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\uff08Least Privilege\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u7528\u6237\u53ea\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u6237\u533a\u5206\u7528\u9014\uff1a\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u8d26\u6237\u5355\u72ec\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u52a0\u5165\u672c\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u4f7f\u7528 JIT\uff08Just-In-Time\uff09\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u4e34\u65f6\u63d0\u5347\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u7528\u5b8c\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u6536\u56de\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u539f\u5219\u4e8c\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6bb5\uff08Network Segmentation\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206VLAN\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u5404\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u53ea\u5f00\u653e\u5fc5\u8981\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u9650\u5236\u4e1c\u897f\u5411\uff08East-West\uff09\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u968f\u610f\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    2.2 \u5b9e\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6bb5\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

                    \u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5206\u6bb5\u7b56\u7565\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u533a\u57df<\/th>\n\u5305\u542b\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                    \u5916\u7f51\u533a<\/td>\n\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5165\u53e3<\/td>\nDMZ \u9694\u79bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    DMZ<\/td>\nWeb \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7f51\u5173<\/td>\n\u53ea\u5f00\u653e 80\/443\/25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    \u529e\u516c\u7f51<\/td>\n\u5458\u5de5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3001\u6253\u5370\u673a<\/td>\n\u7981\u6b62\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u751f\u4ea7\u533a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    \u751f\u4ea7\u533a<\/td>\n\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/td>\n\u4e25\u683c ACL\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7aef\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    \u6838\u5fc3\u6570\u636e\u533a<\/td>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u4ec5\u751f\u4ea7\u533a\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    \u7ba1\u7406\u533a<\/td>\n\u5821\u5792\u673a\u3001AD \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u4e13\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u8df3\u677f\u673a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    \u8fd9\u79cd\u5212\u5206\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u88ab\u653b\u7834\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

                    2.3 \u5f3a\u5316\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h3>\n

                    1. \u5b9e\u65bd LAPS\uff08\u672c\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bc6\u7801\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u7ba1\u7406\u6bcf\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u672c\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 AD \u4e2d\u4ec5\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u8bfb\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u8fd9\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u51ed\u636e\u590d\u7528\u6269\u6563\u7684\u6700\u6709\u6548\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      2. \u542f\u7528 Credential Guard \u548c Windows Defender Remote Credential Guard<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \u5229\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5316\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u62a4\u51ed\u636e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 Mimikatz \u4ece\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51ed\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        3. \u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u8bae<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7981\u7528 WMI\u3001WinRM\u3001PSRemoting \u7684\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • \u5bf9\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 RDP\uff0c\u542f\u7528 NLA\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u7ea7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u901a\u8fc7\u51ed\u636e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          4. \u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c AD \u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u4f7f\u7528 BloodHound \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u8ba1 AD \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4ece\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u5230\u57df\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • \u5bf9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684"\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5173\u7cfb"\u3001"\u5f31\u6743\u9650\u59d4\u6d3e"\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \u4e09\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u53d1\u73b0"\u4e0d\u8be5\u6709\u7684\u8fde\u63a5"\u548c"\u4e0d\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c"<\/h2>\n

                            \u9632\u5fa1\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u4e07\u65e0\u4e00\u5931\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

                            3.1 \u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n

                            1. \u5f02\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \u540c\u4e00\u8d26\u6237\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4ece\u591a\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u767b\u5f55\uff08\u8df3\u8dc3\u7279\u5f81\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • \u975e\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u672a\u77e5 IP \u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5c1d\u8bd5\u767b\u5f55\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              2. \u5f02\u5e38\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u5411\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 1433 \u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u76f4\u8fde\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\n
                              • \u5927\u91cf SMB \u8fde\u63a5\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 PsExec \u65f6\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7 SVCCTL PIPE \u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u660e\u663e\u5f02\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                3. \u5f02\u5e38\u8fdb\u7a0b\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • powershell.exe \u4ece\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff08IEX \u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                                • rundll32.exe \u6216 regsvr32.exe \u6267\u884c\u4e86 DLL \u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u5165\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                                • \u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u548c\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff08\u5982 Word \u542f\u52a8 cmd.exe\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  4. \u51ed\u636e\u63d0\u53d6\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • lsass.exe \u8fdb\u7a0b\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\uff08Mimikatz \u7684\u5178\u578b\u884c\u4e3a\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                                  • \u5927\u91cf NTLM \u8ba4\u8bc1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4f46\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6765\u6e90 IP\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                    3.2 \u501f\u52a9 EDR \u548c SIEM \u6784\u5efa\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n

                                    \u5355\u7eaf\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u68c0\u67e5\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • EDR\uff08\u7ec8\u7aef\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72 EDR Agent\uff0c\u6355\u83b7\u8fdb\u7a0b\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec CrowdStrike\u3001SentinelOne\u3001Microsoft Defender for Endpoint \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • NDR\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9\u65c1\u8def\u90e8\u7f72 NDR \u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u91cf\u534f\u8bae\u5143\u6570\u636e\u548c\u539f\u59cb\u8d1f\u8f7d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u6d41\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • SIEM\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06 EDR\u3001NDR\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001AD \u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7edf\u4e00\u6536\u96c6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      \u5173\u952e\u5173\u8054\u89c4\u5219\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                      IF \n  \u767b\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08Event ID 4624\uff1a\u6210\u529f\u767b\u5f55\uff09\n  AND \u767b\u5f55\u7c7b\u578b = 3\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u767b\u5f55\uff09\n  AND \u6e90 IP = \u975e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u7684 IP\n  AND \u76ee\u6807 = \u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684 445 \u7aef\u53e3\nTHEN\n  \u544a\u8b66\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
                                      \u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u5929\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u6761\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u53ea\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u9010\u4e00\u6392\u67e5\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u544a\u8b66\u5206\u7ea7\uff1a\u5173\u952e\u544a\u8b66\uff08\u5982\u7279\u6743\u8d26\u53f7\u6a2a\u5411\u767b\u5f55\uff09\u5373\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\uff1b\u666e\u901a\u544a\u8b66\u8fdb\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
                                      3.3 \u871c\u7f50\u4e0e\u8bf1\u9975\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
                                      \u5728\u9632\u4e0d\u4f4f\u3001\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u871c\u7f50\uff08Honeypot\uff09\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a"\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u4fe1\u53f7"\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                        \n
                                      • \u4f4e\u4ea4\u4e92\u871c\u7f50<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u5e38\u89c1\u670d\u52a1\uff08SMB\u3001RDP\u3001SQL Server\uff09\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u626b\u63cf\u5230\u540e\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n
                                      • \u9ad8\u4ea4\u4e92\u871c\u7f50<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u5047\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u5438\u5f15\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u6df1\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
                                      • \u8bf1\u9975\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u684c\u9762\u653e\u7f6e\u5e26\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u5047\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982"\u8d22\u52a1\u6570\u636e.xlsx"\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u5373\u89e6\u53d1\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                        \u871c\u7f50\u7684\u7279\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89e6\u78b0\u871c\u7f50\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u89e6\u78b0\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u2014\u2014\u6781\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
                                        \u56db\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h2>\n
                                        4.1 \u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n
                                        \u9636\u6bb5\u4e00\uff1a\u6291\u5236\uff08Containment\uff09<\/strong>\uff080-4 \u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/p>\n
                                          \n
                                        • \u786e\u8ba4\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u673a\u5668\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u9694\u79bb\uff08\u65ad\u7f51\u6216\u8d26\u53f7\u7981\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        • \u66f4\u6539\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        • \u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u51ed\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
                                        • \u4fdd\u62a4\u73b0\u573a\u53d6\u8bc1\uff0c\u62cd\u6444\u5c4f\u5e55\u7167\u7247\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u5185\u5b58\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                          \u9636\u6bb5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6839\u9664\uff08Eradication\uff09<\/strong>\uff084-48 \u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/p>\n
                                            \n
                                          • \u91cd\u5efa\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\/\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ece\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6062\u590d\u6216\u5168\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n
                                          • \u5f7b\u5e95\u6392\u67e5\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u3001\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u3001\u662f\u5426\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u540e\u95e8\u3002<\/li>\n
                                          • \u4fee\u590d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08\u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u3001\u672a\u6253\u8865\u4e01\u3001\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6743\u9650\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                            \u9636\u6bb5\u4e09\uff1a\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\uff08Recovery & Improvement\uff09<\/strong>\uff0848 \u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09<\/p>\n
                                              \n
                                            • \u9010\u6b65\u6062\u590d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u6062\u590d\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n
                                            • \u590d\u76d8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u8584\u5f31\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n
                                            • \u5236\u5b9a\u6539\u8fdb\u8ba1\u5212\u5e76\u843d\u5b9e\uff1a\u52a0\u5f3a\u610f\u8bc6\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u9632\u5fa1\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u5b8c\u5584\u68c0\u6d4b\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                              4.2 \u5e38\u6001\u5316\u9632\u5fa1\u5efa\u8bbe\u6e05\u5355<\/h3>\n
                                              \u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7684"\u5185\u7f51\u535a\u5f08"\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u5982\u4e0b\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n
                                                \n
                                              1. \n
                                                \u6bcf\u65e5<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                                  \n
                                                • \u68c0\u67e5 EDR \u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u65e0\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                • \u68c0\u67e5 VPN \u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                                • \n
                                                  \u6bcf\u5468<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                                    \n
                                                  • \u5ba1\u67e5\u6743\u9650\u53d8\u66f4\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u539f\u5219\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                  • \u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8865\u4e01\u5b89\u88c5\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                                  • \n
                                                    \u6bcf\u6708<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                                      \n
                                                    • \u4f7f\u7528 BloodHound \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cf AD \u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u98ce\u9669\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                    • \u6a21\u62df\u4e00\u6b21\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\uff08\u7531\u84dd\u961f\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6267\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                                    • \n
                                                      \u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                                        \n
                                                      • \u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u68c0\u9a8c\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6bb5\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                      • \u66f4\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u57fa\u7ebf\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                                      • \n
                                                        \u6bcf\u5e74<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                                          \n
                                                        • \u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u6025\u6f14\u7ec3\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u52d2\u7d22\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                        • \u590d\u76d8\u5e74\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u7b97\u5206\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                                          \u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n
                                                          \u5185\u7f51\u6a2a\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u9632\u5fa1\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u96be\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6bb5\uff09\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\uff08EDR\uff09\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0e\u544a\u8b66\uff09\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u5e94\u6025\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
                                                          \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u662f\u601d\u7ef4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\u654c\u4eba\u8fdb\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\u654c\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u6765\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9632\u5fa1\u51b3\u7b56\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n
                                                            \n
                                                          • \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8981\u8003\u8651"\u5982\u4f55\u6321\u4f4f\u653b\u51fb\u8005"\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8003\u8651"\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5728\u7a81\u7834\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u540e\u4e3e\u6b65\u7ef4\u8270"\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                          • \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8981\u9632\u5fa1\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5f02\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u7559\u4e0b\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002<\/li>\n
                                                          • \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e"\u706d\u706b"\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u76d8\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u9632\u7ebf\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u56fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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